In the Indian state of Rajasthan, many historical buildings, ancient palaces and huge majestic forts are the main tourist attractions, which are very amazing to see. There are many hill forts in this state, which have their own identity. Kumbhalgarh Fort is the most popular place in this fort, where millions of tourists come to visit every year. Kumbhalgarh Fort is a huge and historical fort located on the Aravalli Hills, about 84 km from Udaipur.
Located in Rajsamand district of Rajasthan, the fort is located at an altitude of about 3,600 feet, due to which no enemy could conquer the history of Kumbhalgarh Fort. This fort was also known as Ajaygarh. Kumbhalgarh Fort is a living example of the majestic land of Rajasthan, which is known for its huge size and strength. In this article we will learn in detail about the history, architecture, and importance of Kumbhalgarh Fort.
In this article you will find
- History of Kumbhalgarh Fort
- Architecture of Kumbhalgarh Fort
- Story of Kumbhalgarh Fort
- Importance of Kumbhalgarh Fort
- Where is Kumbhalgarh Fort located?
- 12 important facts about Kumbhalgarh Fort
- Right time to visit Kumbhalgarh Fort
- How to go to Kumbhalgarh Fort?
History of Kumbhalgarh Fort
Kumbhalgarh Fort, built by Maharana Kumbha of Rajasthan in the 15th century, is one of the most important and huge forts in Rajasthan. This fort was built in 1443 AD and its construction work lasted for many years. Maharana Kumbha built this fort to protect the Mewar state from invaders. Kumbhalgarh Fort was built for the protection of Mewar, and it has an important place in the history of Rajasthan.
According to historians, this fort was named after Maharana Kumbha, who built it during his reign. The wall of Kumbhalgarh Fort is also called “The Great Wall of India”, because its walls are the second longest wall in the world, which extends for about 36 kilometers. This fort has been a witness to many important historical events, the Mongols have fought many wars to acquire the Kumbhalgarh Fort, but the Mongols could never conquer this fort. The stories of the valor of the great kings of Kumbhalgarh Fort are quite popular.
Kumbhalgarh Fort History in Hindi
Architecture of Kumbhalgarh Fort
Kumbhalgarh Fort is a wonderful example of architecture. This fort is situated on the hills of the beautiful Aravalli mountain range, located at an altitude of 3,600 feet, the structure of Kumbhalgarh Fort is such that just by looking at it, one gets a feeling of its strength and grandeur. The most important feature of the fort is its walls, which are so wide that eight horses can be ridden on it simultaneously.
Inside this fort there are many ancient palaces, temples, reservoirs and many historical buildings, which are an excellent example of the majestic look of this fort. ‘Badal Mahal’ is the most important among the palaces present within the fort. This palace is known for its carved windows and grand architectural style. Hindu and Jain temples are also located within the fort, which reflect the religious tolerance of that time.
Story of Kumbhalgarh Fort
The story of Kumbhalgarh Fort is associated with valor, bravery and sacrifice. It is said that before starting the construction of the fort, Maharana Kumbha had performed many religious rituals, but despite this, there were obstacles in the construction work. Due to which it was taking a lot of time, then a saint suggested him that if someone sacrifices himself, then the construction work will be successful. The saint proposed to sacrifice himself, and his tomb remains, where the main gate of the fort ‘Hanuman Pol’ was built.
This fort is also famous as the birthplace of Maharana Pratap, who was the greatest powerful ruler of Mewar. Maharana Pratap spent a significant time of his life in this fort, and from here he started the major struggles of his life.
Importance of Kumbhalgarh Fort
Kumbhalgarh Fort holds an important place in Indian history. It was not only important for the security of the Mewar state, but it is also a wonderful example of the architecture of Rajasthan and the bravery and courage of the Rajasthan kings. The huge size of the fort and its strong walls make this fort great. This fort contains the story of the valor and courage of the Rajput warriors of Rajasthan.
UNESCO World Heritage Sites in India
Where is Kumbhalgarh Fort located?
Kumbalgarh Fort is located in Rajsamand district of Rajasthan state. It is situated in the Aravalli Mountains at a distance of about 84 km from Udaipur. The fort is located on the top of a hill, which gives it a spectacular view of the surrounding area. The geographical location of Kumbhalgarh Fort on the top of the hill acts as a protective shield from enemies, making it almost impossible for enemies to conquer it.
12 important facts about Kumbhalgarh Fort
- Kumbhalgarh Fort was built by Maharana Kumbha in the 15th century.
- The walls of the fort are 36 kilometers long, making it the second longest wall in the world.
- There are hundreds of ancient temples built in the fort.
- Kumbalgarh Fort was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 2013.
- The ‘Badal Mahal’ located within the fort is famous for its height and beauty.
- Kumbhalgarh Fort is situated at an altitude of 1100 meters.
- The main entrance of the fort is called ‘Hanuman Pol’.
- The fort is a symbol of the bravery of the Rajput warriors of Rajasthan.
- The great warrior Maharana Pratap was born in this fort.
- There are many reservoirs inside the fort, which supplied water.
- The construction work of this fort lasted for 15 years.
- This fort was a safe haven for the rulers of Mewar during the war period.
Right time to visit Kumbhalgarh Fort
The best time to visit Kumbhalgarh Fort is between October to March. At this time the weather here is a little cool and pleasant, so you can easily visit Kumbhalgarh Fort and its surroundings. In summer, the temperature here becomes very high, which can make the journey difficult.
Monsoon season is also a good time to visit Kumbhalgarh, after the rain the greenery on the Aravalli mountain and the surrounding view is also very beautiful, when the hills covered with greenery further enhance the beauty of Kumbhalgarh Fort.
How to go to Kumbhalgarh Fort?
To reach Kumbhalgarh Fort, you can go by airport, rail and road. But Kumbhalgarh does not have its own airport and railway station. Kumbhalgarh is about 85 km from Udaipur and 35 km from Nathdwara. The nearest airport to reach Kumbhalgarh Fort is in Udaipur, which is located at a distance of about 85 km from the fort.
Taxi or bus services are available to reach Kumbhalgarh from Udaipur. If you are traveling by train, Falna railway station is the nearest station, which is about 80 km from the fort. Apart from this, Rajasthan State Transport buses also run regularly to Kumbhalgarh.
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